
Colombo, December 2 – Cyclone Ditwah has unleashed catastrophic flooding and landslides across Sri Lanka, creating a humanitarian crisis of unprecedented scale.
Human Impact
- 410 confirmed deaths and 336 missing persons
- 1.46 million people affected across all 25 districts
- 64,000 displaced individuals from 407,000 families sheltering in nearly 1,450 government‑run centers
- Entire towns submerged, bridges swept away, and critical infrastructure severely damaged
Government Response
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake has declared a state of emergency to coordinate relief and recovery. The Disaster Management Centre is leading rescue operations, though authorities remain overwhelmed by the scale of demand.
International Assistance
- India has taken a leading role, dispatching naval ships and aircraft with relief supplies under Operation Sagar Bandhu
- Support pledged by the UK, China, Australia, and Nepal
- The United Arab Emirates and other allies have sent humanitarian shipments of food, water, and medical aid
- The United Nations reports nearly 1 million people affected, calling it the worst flood disaster in two decades
Economic Impact
- The Colombo Stock Exchange dropped 3.04% as investor sentiment weakened following the disaster
- Reconstruction efforts are expected to dominate upcoming economic summits, with the private sector urged to mobilize resources for national recovery
Outlook
Officials warn that while the cyclone has passed, heavy rains and flooding continue in several districts. Relief operations remain ongoing, with urgent needs for food, shelter, and medical support.








